语法检测-非谓语动词总结:

编辑:pitaya02        日期:2020-12-12

1.非谓语动词本身没有任何逻辑性质

非谓语动词,特别是带有动名词的不定式动词,可能具有时间性,但所有的非谓语动词都不具有逻辑性。弄清楚这一点并不容易,也没有必要弄清楚 I am glad to meet

在 you中的不定式是结果状语还是原因状语,因为它只表示“见到你”和“感到高兴”几乎同时发生。现在有很多传统的语法书籍中列出了“不定式作为结果状语表示意外,而分词作为结果状语则是意料之中”的规则,也经不起推敲。

2.非谓语的本质是与谓语动词共存,并以改变词性的方式存在

因为谓语动词的独裁地位,句中的动词通常必须选择降级,即改变词性以与谓语动词共存。

非谓欣赏

Walking with a friend in the

dark is better than walking alone in the light.

朋友们一起走在黑暗中,总比独自在阳光中走好。

--海伦·凯利

To live is to

function. That is all there is in living.

生活就是要发挥作用,这是生活的全部内容。

Better to light one candle than

to curse the darkness.

点燃蜡烛胜过诅咒黑暗。

To save time is to lengthen

利弗尔。

节省时间等于延长寿命。

Eat to live, but do not live to

eat。

吃是为了活着,但活着不是为了吃。

After the verb “to love”, “to help”

is the most beautiful verb in the world.

除「爱」外,「帮助」是世上最美丽的动词。

It's impossible to love and to

be wise.

爱情使人昏迷

To love is to risk not being

loved in return.

To live is to risk death.

To hope is to risk despair.

To try is to risk failure.

But risks must be taken, because

the greatest hazard in life is to risk nothing.

追求爱情有可能会遭到拒绝。

活下来就会冒死亡的危险。

盼望会有绝望的危险。

这次尝试有失败的危险。

但要冒风险,因为生命中没有比不冒风险更可怕的了。

A man becomes learned by asking

条件版。

人们有闻而有学问。

To wait for luck is the same

thing as waiting for death.

等好运等于等死。

Certain defects,

when placed in a good setting, shine more brightly than virtue itself.

有些缺点,如果放在适当的场合,会比没有得到更耀眼。

When falling in

love, some lose their head, others lose their heart.

当人们陷入情网时,一些人失去了理智,一些人受伤。

The second half

of a man's life is made up of nothing but the habits acquired during the

first half.

男人的后半生完全取决于他前半生形成的习惯。

Only a life

lived for others is a life without worthwhile.

生命只有为他人而活才有价值。

Life is like a

game of chess, changing with each move.

生活就像国际象棋,每一步都可以改变全局。

The Chinese word

for crisis is divided into two characters, one meaning danger and the other

meaning opportunity.

危机有两个方面的意义:危险和机会。

A good life is

one inspired by love and guide by knowledge.

好生活是以爱为动力,以知识为指引。

--罗伯特·罗素

Life is a

tragedy when seen in close-up, but a comedy in long-shot.

生活近在眼前是场悲剧,远在天边是场喜剧。

--卓别林


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