语法检查-语法太多太复杂怎么办?这些语法小技巧快收藏!

编辑:pitaya02        日期:2020-10-02

定冠词的使用方法是什么?

An, The,还是个傻瓜分不清?赶快一起学习吧!

Here are some tips for you to know when to use an article and when not to use an article.

下面是一些关于何时使用冠词的技巧,以及何时不使用冠词

I think most people know the difference between "the" and "a".

许多人都知道 the和 a有什么不同

But in case you forgot, I'll give you an example.

假设你忘了,我给你举个例子

So I want to wear a pocket square.

请带上口袋方巾

These are called pocket squares.

这就是口袋方巾

I want to wear a pocket square.

请带上口袋方巾

I don't know which one I want to wear.

不知要带哪一个呢

I want to wear the green pocket square.

我要买绿的那个

So as soon as I know which one I'm talking about, then I use the word "the".

如果我知道哪个是我想要的,我就在前面加上 the

But if I don't know, then I use the word "a".

但是如果我不知道该带哪一条,我会用 a

That's why the word "the" is called the definite article.

所以 the才是定冠词

The word 'definite' means I'm talking about a specific one.

“definite”的特殊含义

And the word 'indefinite' means that we're not sure.

索引索引表示非特指

It could mean any pocket square.

可指任何口袋中的方巾

Now, a lot of people make the mistake between the words 'a' and 'an'.

许多人搞不清楚如何正确使用 a和 an

We only use the word 'an' when the next word starts with a vowel sound.

当某个词以元音开头时,我们使用 an

For example, I want to eat an apple.

举例来说,我想要一只苹果。

Apple starts with a vowel sound.

单词 apple以一个元音开头

But, if I want to eat a red apple,

但是如果我想要吃一只红苹果

then I would say, "I want to eat a red apple."

我会使用 a

Because the word red doesn't start with a vowel sound.

由于 red没有以元音开头发音

OK so, I think that's pretty easy. I hope you understand that.

但愿你能理解这句话。

Now for the tips,

注意:

we don't use articles with non specific plural nouns.

冠词不用复数名词

Non specific means indefinite, I'm not sure, I can be talking about anyone.

表示无特殊指示物不是我能确定的东西我可以指代任何事物

OK non specific plural...plural means more than one.

plural指多于一项

Non specific plural nouns.

无特殊意义的复合名词

Cookies are delicious.

曲奇是美味的

I'm just talking about something in general.

在描述一件事情时,我只是一个很普通的例子。

Cookies are delicious.

曲奇是美味的

It's a general fact. I'm not talking about any specific cookies.

这不是指哪种饼干

Also we don't use articles with non specific uncountable nouns.

不可数名词与冠词也不一致

So if you can't count it, that's an uncountable noun.

不能计数的单词是不能计数的名词

For example, water.

以水为例

You can't count water.

不能计算水的含水量

But it still take a singular verb.

但是仍然使用单数形式

So water is tasteless.

水没有味道。

Also we don't use articles with names, languages and countries.

我们一般不在名字语言国家使用冠词

For example, Amy spoke Spanish in Cuba.

古巴的艾米说西班牙语

We have three nouns, Amy, Spanish, Cuba,

下面是 Amy/Spanish/Cuba这三个名词

but we don't have any articles.

但没有冠词。

Some countries have the word 'the'.

在某些国家之前要加上 the

For example, the United States or the Netherlands,

以美国或荷兰为例

but most countries don't.

但是在大多数国家之前不加

So here are some examples of when you should use an article.

下面还有几个你需要加上冠词的例子

You can use articles with singular nouns.

冠字可用于单数名词

The girl gave me a flower.

那姑娘送给我一朵花

Here we have two singular nouns, girl and flower.

下面是 girl和 flower这两个单数名词

The girl gave me a flower.

那姑娘送给我一朵花

Use an article with specific plural nouns.

定冠词与特指同用复数名词

So specific, we know which one we're talking about.

Specific意味着我们知道我们在谈论什么东西

And plural, more than one.

plural是指大于一的

The cookies you made are delicious.

您做的饼干真不错

OK so here we have specific cookies.

这小甜饼很特别

Here we have non specific cookies.

这里的小甜饼并不是特指

So the cookies you made are delicious.

因此,你做了可口的饼干

Also use an article with specific uncountable nouns.

冠字也可用于不可数名词和特指

So the water is too cold.

这水很凉

But here we have water is tasteless.

但 water并不在此指代

But here, the water, the water is too cold for me to swim.

但这里的 thewater指的是那儿的水真的很冷,我不能游泳

I don't like swimming in cold water.

我讨厌在冰冷的水中游泳

Okay, so those are your tips.

以上就是关于冠词用法的一些技巧

嗯,今天的英语教学就到此结束。

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